How to recycle construction waste
Building materials that remain in the construction sector or that are produced during the destruction of buildings can be disposed of and recycled. Recycling depends on the material that constitutes the waste. They can therefore be reused as raw materials cost-effectively. At the same time, natural resources can be saved and used for construction in Georgia.
On the one hand, both processes are beneficial for environmental protection and corporate sustainability and, on the other hand, they create inexpensive products that can be purchased at low prices. Let’s see the recycling of construction waste works for the reuse of construction site waste in construction.
Legal regulations for the recycling of construction site waste
It is strictly prohibited to burn waste in the open air, abandon it in nature, and especially to mix hazardous waste with other types of waste. As a builder, you will need to provide the necessary construction waste containers and bins from the start of the construction site: in general, all construction waste must be collected and transported separately.
Construction waste can be disposed of by public waste disposal companies, which arrange disposal containers, big bag carriers or tilt-bottom containers of different sizes and color-coding systems, and who collect them again and recycle them as construction materials. In addition, it is also possible to hand over construction rubble and other residual materials to private companies or recycling plants and dispose of them in accordance with regulations.
Recyclable construction site materials and artificial mineral fibers include all construction waste that can be fully recycled. For example, polystyrene and packaging materials as well as paper and cardboard. However, scrap metal can also be completely recycled.
In addition, many insulation elements such as fiberglass and rock wool are also part of construction waste that must be disposed of separately: these materials are considered carcinogenic if they were manufactured before 2000. Due to hazardous fine fiber dust, these building materials must be collected and disposed of separately in dust-proof, tear-proof bags.
What waste is considered recyclable construction waste
It is possible after recycling construction site waste according to the standards put in place to put it back into circulation. Indeed, the reuse of construction site waste is common in the construction world. Construction waste includes all solid, non-combustible construction waste consisting primarily of mineral materials.
These materials can be disposed of as unmixed construction waste:
- Rocks, natural stones, paving stones, sand-lime bricks
- Tiles, roof tiles, roof slates
- Masonry material, masonry quarry
- Concrete, concrete and stone quarry
- Tiles, ceramic
- Mortar and plaster residue
- Construction for concrete roads
However, construction waste cannot contain substances harmful to health, such as asbestos or tar: if this is the case, it must be treated as hazardous waste and disposed of separately from other construction waste. If construction waste is also mixed with more than 10% foreign content, it is classified as mixed construction waste, which must also be disposed of separately.
How is construction site waste reused
All building materials and construction waste must be properly segregated and collected. The Environmental Code has planned new measures aimed at improving the management and traceability of waste generated by construction work, renovation work, demolition work and gardening work.
In building materials recycling, all building materials are broken down into their original products and prepared or processed for new use. On the other hand, during direct reuse, construction materials retain their original shape or state. They are not modified thermally, structurally or chemically. As soon as you want to reuse construction materials directly, it is imperative to have their condition and properties correctly assessed by experts. Before being reinstalled, they must therefore be tested in accordance with the relevant NF regulations and be free of defects.
It is particularly advantageous if leftover materials are still completely unused and in their original packaging when recycling construction site waste. This is particularly convenient for mineral building materials such as plasterboard or insulation materials, as these materials can usually only be recycled after their first use.
In many trades, such as structural and reinforced concrete engineering or civil engineering and garden planning, various building materials or materials can be reused without separate processing, such as concrete recycling. For example, fresh concrete is reused in construction companies to avoid concrete residue. Otherwise, they should be recycled as soon as they have solidified. Additionally, natural stone pavers can be reused as paving stones in landscaping or processed with construction waste and crushed stone to serve as a base for foundations.
In order to obtain the greatest possible economic benefit from the reuse of construction materials, different parameters must be taken into account:
Deconstruction options
First of all, it should be determined to what extent the materials used can be dismantled. For this purpose, it should be carefully planned to what extent the corresponding work should be carried out in order to also remove sensitive building materials such as historic tiles without destroying them.
Logistics
To this end, suitable logistics must also be able to ensure that materials to be removed and reusable materials are stored and transported correctly. In this way, all operational measures can be optimally aligned and economically designed.
Schedule of dismantling measures
The non-destructive removal or dismantling of components is of particular importance: in order to recover and reuse as many materials as possible, the duration of construction work must be considered appropriately.
Renting a dumpster
To rent a dumpster for construction waste removal in Marietta, follow these steps. First, estimate the volume of waste you need to dispose of. Next, research local dumpster rental companies and compare prices and services. Contact your chosen dumpster rental provider to discuss your needs and schedule delivery.
Ensure the dumpster size suits your project and complies with local regulations. Arrange for drop-off and pickup dates convenient for your project timeline. Finally, fill the dumpster with construction debris, avoiding overloading or prohibited items. Once filled, contact the rental company for removal, and they’ll haul it away responsibly.